The theory is that, by granting certain exclusive rights to creators, which allow them to protect their creative works against theft, they receive the benefit of economic rewards and the public receives the benefit of the creative works that might not otherwise be created or disseminated.
There are, of course, some limitations on the rights granted to copyright owners. Fair use is a good example of that, and you can find more information about fair use here.
There are three basic requirements that a work must meet to be protected by copyright. The work must be:. These three requirements do not present difficult obstacles regarding copyright protection. The method you choose depends on the kind of idea you have. Businesses have a variety of copyright options to protect their website and content. Intellectual property disputes are incredibly common. Find out what intellectual property is and what your rights are. Starting a Business.
The process for trademarking a business name is relatively simple and inexpensive, and well worth its weight in gold in terms of warding off unlawful use by competitors. One thing that makes copyright law so challenging is that copyright law requires analysis of creative works in the abstract. What gives your work that "something" that will result in copyright protection? How much does it cost to get a patent?
The answer can be different depending on why you want a patent and what you're patenting. Resources Intellectual Property Copyrights 5 Things You Can't Copyright 5 Things You Can't Copyright In order to qualify for copyright protection, an original creative work must exist in tangible form—in other words, written down or in a form you can touch.
What Does Copyright Cover? Specifically: Protection under the copyright law title 17 of the U. Ideas, Methods, or Systems Ideas, methods, and systems are not covered by copyright protection. According to the US Copyright Office, Circular 2, this covers quite a few things including: Making, or building things Scientific or technical methods or discoveries; Business operations or procedures Mathematical principles Formulas, algorithms Any other concept, process, or method of operation 2.
You do not need to register your work, nor do you need to place a notice of copyright to protect your work. Once you've saved your written piece to file, shot a photo, recorded an original piece of music or completed any other creative work that people can read, view or hear, including work that can only be read or played through an electronic device, your work is automatically copyrighted. Previous versions of the law required actual publication and placement of a copyright notice attached to the work.
Congress removed the publication requirement in the Copyright Act of , and a amendment to the Act removed the requirement for a copyright notice. Copyright protects literary, musical, dramatic and other original artistic and creative works, though the law gives broad interpretation to those categories.
The law considers computer software a literary work. Architecture falls under copyright. Choreography can be copyrighted, but only if its set down in notes. Copyright does not protect short phrases or names, nor does it protect facts, systems or ideas, though it may protect the way these items are expressed.
For an original work to be copyrighted, it has to be in tangible form. This means that any speech, discoveries, musical scores, or ideas have to be written down in physical form in order to be protected by copyright. In the U. If the original author of the copyrighted material is a corporation, the copyright protection period will be shorter.
The "life of the author plus 70 years" protection can be attributed to the Copyright Term Extension Act, also known as the Mickey Mouse Protection Act or Sonny Bono Act , which generally increased copyright protections by 20 years. While copyright law is not all-encompassing, other laws, such as patent and trademark laws, may impose additional sanctions.
Although copyrights, trademarks, and patents are frequently used interchangeably, they offer different forms of protection for intellectual property. These materials include words, phrases, or symbols—such as logos, slogans, and brand names—which copyright laws do not cover.
Patents cover inventions for a limited period of time. Patented materials include products such as industrial processes, machines, and chemical positions. Business Essentials.
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